In 480 they conquered the guptas and took over northern india. There are as many histories as there are historians. Full text of age of the guptas and other essays see other formats. The gupta empire was an ancient indian empire, existing from approximately 240 to 590 ce. Samacheer kalvi 6th social science history solutions term. Important general knowledge multiple choice question with answer.
Gupta dynasty, rulers of the magadha now bihar state in northeastern india. Kingship was hereditary, but royal power was limited by the want of a firm adherence to primogeniture. The gupta period is called the golden age of ancient india. The later guptas had no connection with the gupta main line.
The guptas and their links to south africas jacob zuma. Gupta rulersgupta rulers chandra guptachandra gupta ii ad 320 340ad 320 340 first king of guptafirst king of gupta empireempire 4. They maintained an empire over northern and parts of central and western india from the early 4th to the late 6th century ce. The guptas and their links to south africas jacob zuma bbc. At its zenith, from approximately 319 to 467 ce, it covered much of the indian subcontinent. The guptas were a line of rulers who ruled much of india from 320 to. The gupta family is a wealthy indianborn family, with business interests in south africa, whose most notable members are the brothers ajay, atul, rajesh tony gupta as well as atul gupta s nephews varun, and usbased ashish and amol. Arts, science, architecture and learning took the front seat in the dynastys history. However, some historians question this description of the gupta age and a heated debate is going on the subject. The hun migrations would push all the way to the doors of rome. Beginning in the 400s, the huns began to put pressure on the guptas.
The gupta empire boundless world history lumen learning. As traditional hindu monarchs, the guptas were strong supporters of vedic religious beliefs and rituals. The gupta family owns a business empire spanning computer equipment, media and mining, and has been the focus. At the same time, however, they were active participants in the bhakti devotional movement centered around visnu. The aphsad inscription gives a detailed history of the dynasty which shows that the later guptas were rulers. How exactly the guptas rose to power is difficult to be portrayed. With the coming of the buddha in early 4th century a. Many historians have called this period a golden age. This article on ancient india covers gupta and postgupta rulers. The guptas were a line of rulers who controlled much of india from 320 to 550 c.
Standard 6 only the main points from each chapter are compiled below. The striking development of the gupta period was the emergence of priestly. The gupta period is popularly known as the golden age of india. The gupta empire, founded by maharaja sri gupta, was an ancient indian realm that covered much of the indian subcontinent from approximately 320550 ce. It will forever be remembered as the period during which literature, science, and the arts flourished in india as never before. Founded by sri gupta, the gupta empire ushered in the golden age in india. Kingship and religion in the gupta age macsphere mcmaster. Although the empire was smaller as compared to the mauryan empire, yet it consisted of a greater part of northern india. Among the literary sources, mention must be made of kamandakas neetisara and manusmriti, or mam dharmasastra, the codified vedic and puranic literature along with the contemporary literary pieces. The nationalist historians have portrayed the gupta age as a golden age, says jha. Jun 02, 2018 icse solutions for class 9 history and civics the age of the guptas icse solutionsselina icse solutionsml aggarwal solutions exercises question 1.
Not only in the arena of traditional sanskrit literature but colossal development in other worldly literature in the form of poetry, drama and plays. After centuries of political disintegration an empire came to be established in a. Isbn 9789231032110 origin and political history of the guptas more important among them were the later guptas, the maukharis, the pushyabhutis and the maitrakas. Guptas used iron, gold, copper, tin, lead, brass, bronze, bellmetal, mica, manganese and red chalk. The guptas organized a system of provincial and local administration. The reference material for this post is ncert history text for class 6 our past 1. See the fact file below for more information on the gupta empire or alternatively, you can download our 20page gupta empire worksheet pack to utilise within the classroom or home environment. It is worth noting, the gupta dynasty ruled for more than about 200 years. The compilation based on ncert texts will also help you learn the cultural history of india. The gupta empire was an ancient indian empire existing from the midtolate 3rd century ce to 543 ce. The gupta kings adopted pompous titles such as parameshvara, maharajadhiraja, and paramabhattaraka. Was there development of sanskrit grammar during the gupta period. At its zenith from approximately 319 to 550 ce it covered much of the indian subcontinent. The gupta period has been subjected to a lot of scrutiny after the discovery of their records and deciphering their.
Icse solutions for class 9 history and civics the age of. It discusses the spirit of the age and the various trends in the sphere of. The puranas had existed much before the time of the guptas in the form of bardic literature. Icse solutions for class 9 history and civics the age of the guptas icse solutionsselina icse solutionsml aggarwal solutions exercises question 1. Economy, social life and temple architecture in post gupta. Historians once regarded the gupta period as the classical age of indiaduring which the norms of indian literature, art, architecture, and philosophy were establishedbut many of those. Since its foundation under sri gupta, the gupta empire has been considered as the golden age of indian history. The lifestyle and culture of the gupta empire is known to. After the decline of mauryas, it was guptan dynasty in magdha which was able to carve a large empire. Samacheer kalvi 6th social science history solutions term 3. Guptas cant bank on sa the closure of the bank accounts had made it virtually impossible to continue to do business in south africa, the. After a sustained invasion of the hunas, the dynasty came to an end in the 6th century. Known for being the first dynasty to unite and rule most of the indian subcontinent, the guptas adopted a policy that combined matrimonial alliances and military conquests for.
Age of guptas software free download age of guptas page 2. During the gupta period indian imperial power became defined in new ways and the ancient religions of india became focussed through imperial patronage into. Economy, social life and temple architecture in post gupta era after the fall of the guptas, in their home provinces we find a long line of rulers. Name one literary and another archaeological source to reconstruct the age of the gupta s. The age of the guptas 9th history icse chapter 6 marketing along with videos,solved papers and worksheets. The gupta age in ancient india has been called the golden age of india because of the many achievements in the field of arts, science and literature that indians made under the guptas. The guptas denied making the offer, just as they denied an allegation by former anc mp vytjie mentor that she was offered the key post of public enterprise minister during a meeting at their. Many historians have called this period a golden age, which is a time of great prosperity and achievement. The gupta empire brought a golden age to india because of the great number of discoveries they made in many different areas of life, and also because of the peace and prosperity they obtained. The period also saw the compilation of various smritis or the lawbooks written in verse.
The age of guptas has been regarded as the age of allround progress in india by all historians. The gupta empire rose in magadha around 4th century ad and covered greater part of the northern india though smaller than the mauryan empire. The long and efficient rule of the guptas made a huge impact on the political, social and cultural sphere. The golden age of the guptas why, for whom, and to what extent. Use questions in this quiz to prep for your unit lesson quiz on india the gupta empire. The ruling dynasty of the empire was founded by the king sri gupta. The period is noted for its achievements in the arts, architecture, sciences, religion, and. D the gupta age has been selected as the focal point of the thesis for two basic reasons. How did the gupta golden age impact india, other regions, and later periods in history. This may not be true in the political and socioeconomic fields because of several unhappy developments during the period. It was also thought to have been an age of material prosperity, particularly among the.
There is also a view that as history is a process, there cannot be either dark ages or golden ages. Nov 03, 2016 the guptas close friend, president jacob zuma, as well as two ministers implicated in the report, went to court to stop its release. When the gupta dynasty ascended the throne around 320 ce. A account of fahien fahein was a chinese pilgrim who visted india during chandrgupta ii era. The objective or multiple questions of the gupta empire, discussed here are very important for the various types of competitive examinations like railway, government jobs interview, banking exam, staff selection commission or ssc, cgl, etc. Sources literary account of fahien account of tsangs work of kalidas 3 4. Many advances were made in india during the gupta empire, but not. Gupta period is one of the most important period in indian history. Howa also said ajay would regularly doorstep new age and ann7 editor in chief moegsien williams and engage him in long. From the allahabad pillar inscription of samudragupta we learn that while the first two kings of the gupta dynasty were. An indian golden age the gupta empire, which ruled the indian subcontinent from 320 to 550 ad, ushered in a golden age of indian civilization. Guptas notes 6th social science 6th social science lesson 17 notes in english 17. After the decline of kushanas and satavahanas, chandragupta carved out a kingdom and establish his dynastic rule, which lasted for about two hundred years. A popular perception prevails that the gupta age was classical or a golden age.
Oct 30, 2015 the gupta empire stretched across northern, central and parts of southern india between c. Name one literary and another archaeological source to reconstruct the age of the guptas. The striking development of the gupta period was the emergence of. Pdf this paper focuses on the vihara architecture of bengal constructed during the period of the gupta dynasty 320 ad 550 ad, a time. The prosperity under the guptas initiated a period of splendid accomplishments in. India gupta empire quiz 10 questions by saashistory6 last updated. Our advice is to first go through the respective ncert text. Gupta dynasty, rulers of a vast empire established in the indian subcontinent in the 4th century ce, often regarded as the golden age of india in terms of cultural and intellectual achievements. The gupta age in ancient india has been called the golden age of india because of the many achievements in the field of arts, science and. Obviously, the gupta period was the traditional time of antiquated. The ruling dynasty of the empire was founded by sri gupta. See the fact file below for more information on the gupta empire or alternatively, you can download our 20page gupta empire worksheet pack to utilise. This period is considered as the golden age of india by some historians. In this chapter, you will explore the next great empire to unite india.
It is during the gupta age literature in the form of poetry, epos and drama gained a colossal importance. Gupta 240590 ad the gupta empire was an ancient indian empire, existing from approximately 240 to 590 ce. The guptas established their base of imperial power in magadha, where controlled rich veins of iron from the barabar hills. That is a myth, the period was nothing of the sort. North india under the imperial guptas in ad 320 and the regin of harshavardhana of kanauj comprised indias classical age. History of gupta empire golden age of india gupta dynasty. The lifestyle and culture of the gupta empire is known to us through the availability of various ancient scriptures, coins, inscriptions, and texts, etc. The guptas close friend, president jacob zuma, as well as two ministers implicated in the report, went to court to stop its release. The present work describes the material and moral progress which india had achieved during the paramount sovereignty of the gupta emperors in the fourth and fifth centuries a. The prosperity under the guptas initiated a period of splendid accomplishments in arts and sciences.
The main sources for understanding the polity of the guptas are literary and archaeological. In unstable times, people are likely to be busy meeting their immediate needs for food, shelter, and safety. The gupta empire ruled parts of india from 320550 b. While the direct evidence for the adoption of siva. Pdf treasures of the gupta empire sanjeev kumar aka. The guptas fell prey, however, to a wave of migrations by the huns, a people who originally lived north of china. Gupta emperors organized a strong central government. Hindus can be prevented from taking pride in the gupta age only for very perverse reasons. Study and analysis of gupta empire in the history of india.
Utilizing the coins, inscriptions and literature of the gupta age, the present paper attempts to fill this lacuna. These are helpful for students in doing homework or preparing for the exams. Gk gupta period questions with answers objective mcq. It traces the origin and rise of the ruling family to srigupta 240280 a.
274 1560 952 392 474 841 1132 317 187 676 81 442 58 186 385 866 726 647 129 992 1304 600 985 1645 1639 656 1333 355 1337 914 372 1519 384 226 1457 101 362 129 273 1437 219 773 492 401 548 1197